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1 Special Handling for Operations Purposes
Military: SHOPУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Special Handling for Operations Purposes
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2 years service for severance pay purposes
Military: YSPУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > years service for severance pay purposes
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3 Federal Agency for Legal Protection of the Results of Intellectual Activity with Military, Special and Dual Purposes
Nuclear weapons: FAPRIDУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Federal Agency for Legal Protection of the Results of Intellectual Activity with Military, Special and Dual Purposes
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4 оружие для военных целей
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > оружие для военных целей
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5 для военных целей
Military: for military purposes -
6 цель цел·ь
1) (то, к чему стремятся) aim, end, goal, object, objective, purposeбьющий в цель перен. — well-directed
добиться своей цели — to achieve / to effect one's aim / purpose, to secure one's aim / ends
достичь своей цели — to achieve / to gain one's ends, to achieve / to attain one's object, to attain / to gain one's aim, to achieve / to get / to reach a goal
не попасть в цель — to miss one's aim
отвечать цели — to answer / to meet the purpose
преследовать цель — to pursue an aim / an objective
приближаться к цели — to near one's goal
ставить цель — to make it one's aim, to set forth an aim
главная / основная цель — principal / main / central purpose
истинная цель — genuine / true goal
конечная цель — final / ultimate aim / goal
определённая цель — special / settled purpose
отойти от согласованной цели — to go astray / to drift away from the objective agreed
достижение целей — achievement / attainment of objectives
несовместимость целей — difference in / of aims
в целях укрепления безопасности — with the purpose / in pursuit of strengthening security
с единственной целью — with the sole purpose / object (of)
с целью чего-л. — with a view to smth.
с этой целью — with that end in view, to that end
2) (для стрельбы) targetбыть целью (для) — to be a target (for)
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7 использование
application, use, utilization, employment, exercise; (в своих интересах) exploitationбесконтрольное использование — uncontrolled application / use (of)
военное или любое иное враждебное использование средств воздействия на природную среду — military or any other hostile use of environmental modification techniques
комплексное использование — comprehensive use / utilization (of)
мирное использование — peaceful use (of)
многоразовое использование (космических кораблей типа "Шаттл" и т.п.) — manifold use
рациональное использование — rational use / utilization (of)
хищническое использование природных богатств — wasteful exploitation of natural wealth / resources
эффективное использование материальных и финансовых ресурсов — effective use / utilization of material and financial resources
использование в военных целях — application / use for military purposes, military utility / use
использование в мирных целях — application / use for peaceful purposes, peaceful application
использование ресурсов (высвободившихся в результате разоружения и т.п.) — channeling of resources
использование служебного положения в корыстных или личных целях — jobbery
использование химических агентов / веществ — use of chemical agents
использование ядерной энергии — application / use of nuclear energy
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8 имеет целью
1. aims toметко стрелять, точно попадать в цель — to take a good aim
поставить цель; составить план — lay down an aim
2. purport to3. purpose -
9 цель
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10 наука наук·а
1) (отрасль знаний) scienceвоенная наука — military science, science of war / warfare
естественные науки — natural / physical sciences
2) (род занятий) study, learning -
11 среда сред·а
1) (окружение) environment, surroundingsрациональное использование морской среды — management / rational use of marine environment
окружающая среда — environment, human environment (в широком смысле слова) global environment
запретить воздействие на окружающую среду в военных целях — to prohibit action to influence the environment for military purposes
использование технических средств для изменения окружающей среды в военных целях — use of environmental modification techniques for military purposes
оздоровление окружающей среды — environmental sanitation, promotion of environmental health
предприятие, которое соблюдает правила охраны окружающей среды — enterprise environment conscious
прибрежная среда — littoral / near-shore environment
испытания ядерного оружия в трёх средах — nuclear tests / explosions in three environments
2) (совокупность людей) environment, surroundingsв нашей среде — in our midst, amidst us
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12 agger
agger, ĕris, m. [ad-gero].I.Things brought to a place in order to form an elevation above a surface or plain, as rubbish, stone, earth, sand, brushwood, materials for a rampart, etc. (in the histt., esp. Cæs., freq.; sometimes in the poets): ab opere revocandi milites, qui paulo longius aggeris petendi causā processerant, Caes. B. G. 2, 20:II.aggere paludem explere,
id. ib. 7, 58; cf. id. ib. 7, 86:longius erat agger petendus,
id. B. C. 1, 42; 2, 15 al.:superjecto aggere terreno,
Suet. Calig. 19; cf. id. ib. 37:implere cavernas aggere,
Curt. 8, 10, 27:fossas aggere complent,
Verg. A. 9, 567: avis e medio aggere exit, from the midst of the pile of wood, Ov. M. 12, 524.— But far oftener,Esp.A.The pile formed by masses of rubbish, stone, earth, brushwood, etc., collected together; acc. to its destination, a dam, dike, mole, pier; a hillock, mound, wall, bulwark, rampart, etc.; esp. freq. in the histt. of artificial elevations for military purposes: tertium militare sepimentum est fossa et terreus agger, a clay or mud wall, Varr. R. R. 1, 14, 2: aggeribus niveis ( with snow-drifts) informis Terra, Verg. G. 3, 354:B.atque ipsis proelia miscent Aggeribus murorum, pleon. for muris,
id. A. 10, 24; cf. id. ib. 10, 144:ut cocto tolleret aggere opus, of the walls of Babylon,
Prop. 4, 10, 22.— A dike of earth for the protection of a harbor (Ital. molo), Vitr. 5, 12, 122; Ov. M. 14, 445; 15, 690.— A causeway through a swamp:aggeres umido paludum et fallacibus campis imponere,
Tac. A. 1, 61.— A heap or pile of arms:agger armorum,
Tac. H. 2, 70.— Poet., for mountains:aggeres Alpini,
Verg. A. 6, 830; so,Thessalici aggeres,
i. e. Pelion, Ossa, Olympus, Sen. Herc. Oet. 168.— A funeral pile of wood, Ov. M. 9, 234, and Sen. Herc. Fur. 1216.— A heap of ashes:ab alto aggere,
Luc. 5, 524 Weber.— A high wave of the sea:ab alto Aggere dejecit pelagi,
Luc. 5, 674:consurgit ingens pontus in vastum aggerem,
Sen. Hippol. 1015 (cf.:mons aquae,
Verg. A. 1, 105).—In milit. lang.1.A mound erected before the walls of a besieged city, for the purpose of sustaining the battering engines, and which was gradually advanced to the town; cf. Smith's Dict. Antiq., and Herz. ad Caes. B. G. 2, 12:2.aggere, vineis, turribus oppidum oppugnare,
Cic. Fam. 15, 4; id. Att. 5, 20:esset agger oppugnandae Italiae Graecia,
id. Phil. 10, 9:celeriter vineis ad oppidum actis, aggere jacto turribusque constitutis, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 2, 12:jacere,
to throw up, Sall. J. 37, 4; so Vulg. Isa. 29, 3:aggerem exstruere,
Caes. B. G. 2, 30:instruere,
id. ib. 8, 41:promovere ad urbem,
to bring near to the city, Liv. 5, 7.— Hence, poet.: stellatis axibus agger Erigitur, geminasque aequantis moenia turres Accipit, a mound is built provided with wheels (for moving it forwards), Luc. 3, 455; imitated by Sil. 13, 109.—Since such aggeres consisted principally of wood, they could be easily set on fire, Caes. B. C. 2, 14: horae momento simul aggerem ac vineas incendium hausit, Liv 5, 7.— Trop.:Graecia esset vel receptaculum pulso Antonio, vel agger oppugnandae Italiae,
rampart, mound, Cic. Phil. 10, 4: Agger Tarquini, the mound raised by Tarquinius Superbus for the defence of the eastern part of the city of Rome, in the neighborhood of the present Porta S. Lorenzo, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 67; cf. id. 36, 15, 24, n. 2, * Hor. S. 1, 8, 15; Juv. 5, 153; so id. 8, 43; Quint. 12, 10, 74.—Suet. uses agger for the Tarpeian rock: quoad praecipitaretur ex aggere, Calig. 27.—The mound raised for the protection of a camp before the trench (fossa), and from earth dug from it, which was secured by a stockade (vallum), consisting of sharpened stakes (valli); cf.3.Hab. Syn. 68, and Smith's Dict. Antiq.: in litore sedes, Castrorum in morem pinnis atque aggere cingit,
Verg. A. 7, 159; Plin. 15, 14, 14, § 47.—The tribunal, in a camp, formed of turf, from which the general addressed his soldiers:4.stetit aggere saltus Cespitis, intrepidus vultum meruitque timeri,
Luc. 5, 317:vix eā turre senex, cum ductor ab aggere coepit,
Stat. Th. 7, 374; cf. Tac. A. 1, 18 Lips.—A military or public road, commonly graded by embankments of earth (in the class. per. only in Verg. and Tac., and always in connection with viae, agger alone belonging only to later Lat.):viae deprensus in aggere serpens,
Verg. A. 5, 273:Aurelius agger, i. e. via Aurelia,
Rutil. Itiner. 39:aggerem viae tres praetoriae cohortes obtinuere,
Tac. H. 2, 24 and 42; 3, 21 and 23. -
13 Khaki Drills
A good quality Florentine cotton drill cloth, four-shaft weave, such as 88 ends and 72 picks per inch, 20's T., 18's W., dyed khaki colour and used for military purposes. Widths vary from 27-in. to 40-in. In addition to military requirements, many qualities are made for tropical suitings and overalls. They are shipped to India, Egypt, South America, China, etc. Standard makes are: - The last cloth is especially used in India and Argentina for military and other clothing. Khaki drill is also made with wool yarns specially prepared from a standard mixing which is 80 per cent olive brown, 5 per cent indigo, 15 per cent white. -
14 продукция военного назначения
1) General subject: military products2) Economy: defensive products, military goods3) Diplomatic term: defence product4) NATO: products for military purposesУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > продукция военного назначения
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15 сервитут
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16 Nobel, Alfred Bernhard
[br]b. 21 October 1833 Stockholm, Swedend. 10 December 1896 San Remo, Italy[br]Swedish industrialist, inventor of dynamite, founder of the Nobel Prizes.[br]Alfred's father, Immanuel Nobel, builder, industrialist and inventor, encouraged his sons to follow his example of inventiveness. Alfred's education was interrupted when the family moved to St Petersburg, but was continued privately and was followed by a period of travel. He thus acquired a good knowledge of chemistry and became an excellent linguist.During the Crimean War, Nobel worked for his father's firm in supplying war materials. The cancellation of agreements with the Russian Government at the end of the war bankrupted the firm, but Alfred and his brother Immanuel continued their interest in explosives, working on improved methods of making nitroglycerine. In 1863 Nobel patented his first major invention, a detonator that introduced the principle of detonation by shock, by using a small charge of nitroglycerine in a metal cap with detonating or fulminating mercury. Two years later Nobel set up the world's first nitroglycerine factory in an isolated area outside Stockholm. This led to several other plants and improved methods for making and handling the explosive. Yet Nobel remained aware of the dangers of liquid nitroglycerine, and after many experiments he was able in 1867 to take out a patent for dynamite, a safe, solid and pliable form of nitroglycerine, mixed with kieselguhr. At last, nitroglycerine, discovered by Sobrero in 1847, had been transformed into a useful explosive; Nobel began to promote a worldwide industry for its manufacture. Dynamite still had disadvantages, and Nobel continued his researches until, in 1875, he achieved blasting gelatin, a colloidal solution of nitrocellulose (gun cotton) in nitroglycerine. In many ways it proved to be the ideal explosive, more powerful than nitroglycerine alone, less sensitive to shock and resistant to moisture. It was variously called Nobel's Extra Dynamite, blasting gelatin and gelignite. It immediately went into production.Next, Nobel sought a smokeless powder for military purposes, and in 1887 he obtained a nearly smokeless blasting powder using nitroglycerine and nitrocellulose with 10 per cent camphor. Finally, a progressive, smokeless blasting powder was developed in 1896 at his San Remo laboratory.Nobel's interests went beyond explosives into other areas, such as electrochemistry, optics and biology; his patents amounted to 355 in various countries. However, it was the manufacture of explosives that made him a multimillionaire. At his death he left over £2 million, which he willed to funding awards "to those who during the preceding year, shall have conferred the greatest benefit on mankind".[br]Bibliography1875, On Modern Blasting Agents, Glasgow (his only book).Further ReadingH.Schuck et al., 1962, Nobel, the Man and His Prizes, Amsterdam.E.Bergengren, 1962, Alfred Nobel, the Man and His Work, London and New York (includes a supplement on the prizes and the Nobel institution).LRD -
17 выделять
1) (обособлять) to select, to single out2) (подчёркивать) to emphasize, to lay / to place emphasis / stress on, to give prominence (to)особо выделять что-л. — to give considerable prominence to smth., to lay / to place special emphasis / stress on smth.
3) (ассигновать) to allocate (to), to allot, to appropriate (to / for), to assign (to / for), to earmarkвыделять средства на что-л. — to appropriate / to allocate / to set aside funds for smth.
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18 גשר ביילי
Bailey bridge, prefabricated steel bridge designed for quick assembly and disassembly (especially used for military purposes) -
19 सुरुङ्ग
suruṅgam. a kind of tree, Moringa Pterygosperma (cf. su-raṅga) L. ;
(ā) f.
(accord. toᅠ some = Gk. σύριηξ;
cf. suraṅgā
hole made underground for military purposes orᅠ for house-breaking, mine, excavation, breach, subterranean passage Mudr. Kathās. Divyâ̱v. ;
- सुरुङ्गयुज्
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20 baileybrug
n. bailey bridge, prefabricated steel bridge designed for quick assembly and disassembly (especially used for military purposes)
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